Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE) vs. Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR)

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Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE) vs. Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR)

By Ashley October 16th, 2023 543 views
Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPE) vs. Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR)

Thermoplastic Elastomers (​TPEs) and ​Liquid Silicone Rubber (​LSR) are both versatile materials with unique characteristics. Here are some of the key differences between TPE and LSR:

Material Composition:

TPE: TPEs are a class of materials that combine the properties of thermoplastics and elastomers. They are typically composed of a mix of polymers, fillers, and additives.

LSR: LSR is a type of synthetic rubber that is composed of a two-part liquid silicone material that cures at room temperature.

Processing Method:

TPE: TPEs can be processed using conventional thermoplastic techniques such as ​injection molding, extrusion, and blow molding. They can also be easily overmolded onto other materials.

LSR: LSR is typically processed through injection molding, where the liquid silicone material is injected into a mold and then cured to form the final product.

Physical Properties:

TPE: TPEs exhibit excellent flexibility and elasticity, allowing them to be easily stretched and bent without permanent deformation. They have a soft and rubber-like texture and can be formulated with varying levels of hardness.

LSR: LSR is known for its high flexibility, elasticity, and excellent tear and tensile strength. It can maintain its shape and integrity even under pressure or stretching. LSR also offers good transparency and colorability.

Temperature Resistance:

TPE: TPEs have varying temperature resistance depending on their formulation, but they generally have lower heat resistance compared to LSR. They can typically withstand temperatures ranging from -30°C to 150°C (-22°F to 302°F).

LSR: LSR exhibits excellent heat resistance and can withstand high temperatures ranging from -50°C to 250°C (-58°F to 482°F) without losing its properties.

Chemical Resistance:


TPE: TPEs exhibit good resistance to a wide range of chemicals, oils, and solvents, making them suitable for applications where exposure to such substances is expected.

LSR: LSR has good resistance to acids, bases, solvents, and oils, making it suitable for applications where exposure to harsh chemicals is expected. LSR is widely used in the medical and healthcare industries for its biocompatibility.

Applications:


TPE: TPEs are used in various industries such as automotive, consumer goods, electronics, and medical devices. They are used for products such as seals, gaskets, grips, soft-touch components, and flexible tubing.

LSR: LSR is widely used in industries such as medical, automotive, electronics, and consumer products. It is used for applications such as surgical implants, prosthetics, electrical connectors, insulators, and seals.

These are some of the key differences between Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPEs) and Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR). The choice between TPE and LSR depends on the specific requirements of the application, including flexibility, temperature resistance, chemical resistance, and manufacturing process.


I want to focus on introducing you to silicone materials.
Silicone is a material made from silicate and organosilane compounds that has many unique characteristics and a wide range of uses. Silicone products are widely used in different fields, including silicone tableware, silicone toys, and silicone kitchenware.

Silicone tableware
is made of silicone material and has many features. First of all, silicone tableware is safe and non-toxic. It is made of food-grade silicone and does not release harmful substances. It is very suitable for contact with food. Secondly, silicone tableware is high temperature resistant and can withstand the heating of high-temperature hot food, making it very suitable for use in microwave ovens and ovens. In addition, silicone tableware is soft and comfortable, feels good, will not scratch the lips and mouth, and is especially suitable for babies and young children. Silicone tableware is also very wear-resistant and durable, and is not easily deformed and damaged. In addition, the surface of silicone tableware is smooth, does not absorb food residues, is easy to clean, and can be washed in a dishwasher. Therefore, silicone tableware is widely used in families, outdoor picnics, baby and toddler dining and other occasions.


Silicone toys are toys made from silicone material and have a variety of features and uses. First of all, silicone toys are safe and non-toxic. They are made of non-toxic and environmentally friendly silicone materials. They do not contain harmful substances and are safe and reliable for children. Secondly, silicone toys have a soft texture and touch, which are suitable for children to hold and play with, and can effectively protect children's safety. Silicone toys are highly durable, not easily broken and deformed, and can be used for a long time. In addition, silicone toys are easy to clean, have a smooth surface, do not absorb dust, and can be cleaned with water and detergent. Silicone toys are multifunctional and can be used for children's play, education and learning activities. In addition, silicone toys can also be used as protective equipment, such as baby safety corner stickers, to protect children from sharp objects. All in all, silicone toys are widely used in the children's toy market because of their safety, softness, and durability, and play a positive role in promoting children's growth and development.


Silicone kitchen utensils are kitchen utensils made of silicone material and have a variety of features and uses. First of all, silicone kitchenware is high temperature resistant and can withstand use in high temperature environments, such as ovens and microwave ovens. Secondly, silicone kitchenware is soft and wear-resistant, not easily deformed and damaged, and has strong durability. Silicone kitchenware is anti-stick and easy to clean. It has a smooth surface and does not absorb food residues. It is easy to clean and can be cleaned with water and detergent. It can also be washed in the dishwasher. Silicone kitchenware is safe and hygienic. It is made of non-toxic and odorless silicone material, meets food-grade standards and will not release harmful substances. Silicone kitchenware is also multi-functional and can be used for baking, stir-frying, steaming, stirring and other cooking methods, such as baking molds, pot lids and stirrers. All in all, silicone kitchenware is widely used in kitchen cooking and baking processes because of its high temperature resistance, softness and wear resistance, easy cleaning, safety and hygiene, providing chefs and families with a convenient and safe experience.

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